Headaches in Kids: Spotting and Soothing

Headaches aren't just grown-up problems—kids can get them too. In fact, many kids end up in the emergency room because of headaches. Doctors in the ER have a tricky job: they need to figure out if the headache is just a common problem like a migraine or a tension headache, or if it's something more serious. How do they do this? They talk to the child and family about what's been happening (that's called taking a history), and they look the child over (that's a physical examination). Migraines and tension headaches are pretty common, but there are also other causes that could be dangerous. If it's a migraine or a tension headache, there are different ways to treat it. Sometimes, over-the-counter pain relievers work. Other times, special medicines might be needed. If the headache is really bad or doesn't go away with regular treatments, there are some procedures that doctors can do. Education is key here. Doctors can teach kids and their families about what might trigger these headaches and how to make changes to their lifestyle to prevent them. Sometimes, special vitamins or supplements can help too. It's a complex job, but with the right tools and knowledge, doctors can help kids feel better and get back to being kids again.