How Hospitals Handle Big Emergencies

Hospitals are supposed to be ready for anything, but the Covid-19 pandemic showed they often aren't. Even the best healthcare systems struggled when suddenly overwhelmed. This raised questions about how well hospitals can bounce back from big surprises. People have tried to define what makes a hospital resilient, but there's no clear agreement. This makes it hard to create useful plans for when things go wrong. A recent study looked at how hospitals in wealthy countries measure their ability to handle sudden health crises. The study checked 1, 261 papers and found only 45 that fit what they were looking for. These papers used different ways to measure resilience. Most focused on how hospitals can absorb and adapt to shocks, but they didn't look much at how hospitals can change or grow from these experiences. The study also found that these methods don't give a full picture of hospital resilience. They often miss the long-term effects of these shocks. This means hospitals might not be as ready as they think for the next big emergency.