In the world of materials science, tiny changes can lead to big surprises. Take EuVO2H films, for example. These films are special because they can handle a mix of europium ions (Eu2+ and Eu3+) without falling apart. Normally, when europium changes its valence, it causes big problems. The ions are d
Plants have a clever way to fight off diseases. They can mix and match genes to create new, powerful defenses. This process is called gene fusion. It happens when two separate genes join together to form a new one. Scientists have been studying this in plants, but they're still figuring out how it
Egg white powder is a common ingredient in many foods. But it can be tricky to use because it doesn't always mix well with water. Scientists found a way to make it better. They used a method called high-pressure homogenization (HPH). This process changes the egg white powder in a good way. First, H
Microplastics are everywhere. They're in our water, our food, and even the air we breathe. But what happens when these tiny plastic bits get into our bodies? A recent study looked at how different types of microplastics affect brain cells, especially the ones that protect our nervous system. The st
In 2025, the U. S. government launched the Genesis Mission. This project aimed to use AI to speed up scientific research. The idea was to have AI agents analyze large amounts of data. They would then suggest new ideas and even design experiments. However, the results have been a mix of success and f
People have always been curious and creative. Long ago, during the ice age, folks in Europe were quite the travelers. They moved around a lot, even carrying tools from far-off places, like souvenirs. These tools, found in Spain, traveled almost 800 kilometers, which is a big deal for that time. It s
Drugs can be tricky. They can help, but they can also cause trouble, especially when mixed. Figuring out which drug combos are risky is a big deal in health tech. But, it's not easy. Most tools out there have a hard time with tricky sentences and rare drug links. They often miss the mark. So, a new
Scientists have found that a substance called l-malic acid (l-MA) can help a good gut bacteria, Bifidobacterium breve Bb18 (Bb18), survive better in harsh conditions. This could be a big deal for people with gut inflammation. In lab tests, they discovered that adding 0. 4% l-MA made Bb18 much stron
NASA is preparing to send astronauts on a moon mission using the Orion spacecraft, but there are concerns about its safety. The main issue is with the heat shield, which protects the spacecraft during reentry. The heat shield on the previous uncrewed test flight, Artemis I, showed unexpected damage.
The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has been making waves in the world of astronomy. It's been peering into the early days of the universe and finding some massive black holes. These aren't just any black holes; they're supermassive, with masses millions or even billions of times that of our sun.
