The world is facing a waste problem. Two methods stand out in handling organic waste: aerobic composting and anaerobic digestion. Both have their strengths and weaknesses. They rely on tiny helpers, called microbes, to break down waste. These microbes work in different ways depending on what they ar
The tiny organisms known as plankton are masters of adaptation. They have developed clever ways to cope with the ever-changing conditions of the global oceans. While scientists have studied how microbes react to environmental shifts in labs, the real-life adaptations of plankton's lipidomes in the w
Lichens are tough and can handle harsh conditions. They make melanin, a pigment that helps them survive in tough spots. This pigment is like a shield, protecting them from too much light and UV rays. One type of lichen, Lobaria pulmonaria, has been studied for its melanin. It turns out, this lichen
A remarkable achievement has taken place in the literary world. A collection of short stories, Heart Lamp, has won the International Booker Prize. The book is unique because it is the first work in the Kannada language to receive this honor. Kannada is spoken in the southern Indian state of Karnatak
Chinese researchers have found something unusual in space. A new type of bacteria has been discovered on the Tiangong space station. This bacteria, named Niallia tiangongensis, is not found on Earth. It is a relative of a common Earth bacteria, but it has changed to live in space. This is not th
New York City's mayor, Eric Adams, took a significant step by signing a new business deal with Israel. This move is part of his broader strategy to counter calls for divestment from Israel, especially amidst the ongoing conflict in Gaza. The agreement, signed during a conference in Manhattan, aims t
The goal of domain-adaptive object detection (DAOD) is to help detectors work well in new, unlabeled areas by reducing the bias that comes from the original, labeled areas. Recent work has shown that vision-language models (VLMs) can be very helpful in this process. However, there are some issues th
The concept of cross-education is fascinating. It's about how training one arm can actually benefit the other. This effect can vary depending on the type of exercise. A recent study dug into how different kinds of resistance exercises affect the untrained arm's strength and muscle responses. The foc
Microneedles are small but mighty tools that are changing the way we think about medicine. They offer a gentle way to deliver drugs through the skin. This method skips the usual digestion process and makes drugs work better. Plus, it's less invasive than traditional shots or patches. These tiny need
A new type of bacteria has been found on the Tiangong Space Station. This isn't just any bacteria. It's a unique strain that has adapted to the tough conditions of space. It was discovered during the Shenzhou-15 mission in May 2023. This isn't the first time bacteria has been found in space. But thi
