A young family in Mississippi got a huge surprise when their one-year-old son, Bain, was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. This news came after a scary trip to the emergency room, where Bain was found to have diabetic ketoacidosis, a serious condition that can be life-threatening. The family had to
Seizures can be tricky to figure out. They often start on one side of the brain and then spread. This type of seizure is called an absence-to-bilateral-tonic-clonic seizure with focal features. It is a type of seizure that starts in one area of the brain and then spreads to both sides. This can make
Helicobacter pylori is a sneaky bacteria that can cause serious trouble in the stomach. It's a worldwide issue, and different countries have different ways of dealing with it. A recent effort looked at the latest rules from various nations. These rules cover how to spot the bacteria, when to get ri
In the world of spinal cord injury (SCI), urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a big deal. They don't play by the same rules as they do in the general population. For those with SCI, UTIs can really mess up their quality of life. In some cases, they can even lead to something as serious as urosepsis,
Malaria is a tricky foe. To beat it, health workers need to spot the parasite accurately. They often use rapid tests, which are handy and quick. These tests look for a specific marker in the parasite. However, some parasites lack this marker, leading to false negatives. Plus, these tests miss low-de
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a serious condition that affects many people. It puts patients at a higher risk of encephalopathy, a brain disorder. This risk increases when other chronic diseases are present. One such disease is hypertension, or high blood pressure. Hypertension is known to cause b
Pompe disease is a genetic condition. It is caused by problems in the GAA gene. This leads to a lack of an enzyme called lysosomal acid α-glucosidase. This enzyme is crucial for breaking down glycogen in cells. Without it, glycogen builds up and causes harm. The number of people with Pompe disease
Magnetars are the universe's strongest magnets. They are born from the explosive deaths of massive stars. These neutron stars are incredibly dense, packing more mass than our sun into a sphere just a dozen miles wide. Their magnetic fields are a thousand times stronger than typical neutron stars and
Oral cancer is a sneaky and increasingly common health issue. Most people find out they have it too late. This is surprising because oral cancer can be spotted early with simple checks. Dental experts are key players in catching it early. They can spot signs during regular check-ups. A recent check
Magnetic nanoparticles are tiny particles that can be controlled by magnets. They are useful in many areas, but they have a big problem. When scientists try to modify them, they often clump together and become unstable. This makes them hard to use. To fix this, a simple method was created. It uses
