Afatinib and capecitabine are two drugs that are being tested together in a clinical trial. This trial is for people who have cancers that are hard to treat. These cancers include pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, biliary tract cancers, and other solid tumors. The epidermal growth factor re
Bile duct cancer, also known as biliary tract carcinoma, is a tough nut to crack. It is a serious disease that has not seen many breakthroughs in treatment. It is not all doom and gloom, though. Researchers have been testing out different ways to fight this disease. They have been looking at com
In the realm of medical research, there's a lot of talk about a condition known as paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. This is a rare blood disorder that can cause red blood cells to break down too quickly. This can lead to anemia, which is when the body doesn't have enough healthy red blood cells
Kidney surgery can be tough on the body. One of the main concerns is protecting the kidney from damage. One way to do this is by using a substance called mannitol. It is often given to patients before the blood flow to the kidney is temporarily stopped during surgery. This is a common step in a
Brain scans using electroencephalography (EEG) have been a hot topic in mental health research. These scans measure electrical activity in the brain and can help spot patterns linked to mental health conditions. One big area of focus is on people at high risk for psychosis. These individuals, often
A condition known as neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) can cause tumors to grow along nerves in the body. These tumors, called plexiform neurofibromas, can be particularly troublesome when they are inoperable and cause symptoms. Until now, there have been no approved treatments worldwide for adults dea
Semaglutide is a game-changer in the fight against type 2 diabetes and obesity. It is a type of drug that mimics natural hormones in the body. This drug is available in two forms: a pill and an injection. Both have shown impressive results in managing weight and blood sugar levels over the long t
The Clinical Oncology Society of Australia has a clear stance on exercise and cancer. They believe it should be a key part of cancer treatment. They want all healthcare workers to talk about it, suggest it, and guide patients to it. But how often does this actually happen? That is the big question.
The journey to menopause can be a bumpy ride for many women. This phase, known as perimenopause, often brings along a mix of physical and mental changes. These changes can sometimes lead to a condition called perimenopausal depression (PMD). It is not just about feeling a bit down. PMD can seriously
Tinnitus is a condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is often described as a ringing or buzzing sound in the ears. This condition can be quite bothersome. It can disrupt sleep, concentration, and overall quality of life. Traditional treatments have had limited success. However, a ne
