In the heart of Europe, Bosnia and Herzegovina stands as a testament to resilience. This nation, born from the ashes of Yugoslavia, faces significant hurdles. The civil war and international sanctions left deep scars, damaging infrastructure and stunting healthcare development. Yet, amidst these cha
Axl is a key player in the TAM family of receptor tyrosine kinases. It plays a significant role in promoting cancer growth and immune system evasion. It also contributes to resistance against various cancer treatments. This makes Axl a hot target for new cancer therapies. Axl's role in cancer is c
Respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV, is a sneaky bug. It's often brushed off as a minor cold. However, it can cause serious trouble, especially for older adults. This virus can lead to severe respiratory issues. It's a big deal, yet it doesn't get the attention it deserves. The lack of research is a
A heart procedure called transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is used to fix faulty aortic valves. Sometimes, during this procedure, the new valve doesn't line up perfectly with the old one. This misalignment is called noncoaxial placement. It can be spotted using a special type of imaging
Electronic platforms are changing how cancer patients report side effects during clinical trials. This shift is crucial because accurate reporting of adverse events is key to the success of these trials. The patient's voice is becoming more important in the medical world. For the past decade, the
The way our bodies react to tuberculosis (TB) can be very different from one person to another. This is because our genes play a big role in how we fight off infections. A recent study dug deep into this mystery. Researchers looked at how immune cells in our blood react to the TB bacteria. They focu
Insomnia is a common issue among people in Iran. It is a sleep disorder that can make it hard to fall asleep or stay asleep. Many people with insomnia seek help from psychiatric clinics. A recent investigation looked into how often and in what ways these patients use complementary and alternative
The ability to spot tiny changes in DNA, known as single nucleotide variations, is crucial. These changes can signal serious illnesses, help identify pathogens, or predict how well a treatment will work. Think about the COVID-19 virus. It has many variants, like D614G and N501Y, which can make the v
There is a growing concern about the challenges older adults face with walking. The good news is that losing the ability to walk well is not a sure thing as people age. With the number of older adults increasing, it is crucial to find ways to help them stay independent and active. The key is to
The UK's healthcare system is often praised for being accessible to all. But does everyone get the same care? A recent study dug into this question. It looked at how money troubles affect heart surgery outcomes. The study used the Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) to measure this. The IMD is a too
