Air pollution is a big problem. It's all around us, and it's not just bad for our lungs. New research shows it might also be linked to type 2 diabetes. This is a serious issue, especially for women in the U. S. Two big studies, the Nurses' Health Study and the Nurses' Health Study II, looked into th
The concept of the exposome is quite interesting. It looks at how different environmental factors add up to affect a person's health. However, the current methods used to study this have some problems. These issues include multicollinearity, non-linearity, and confounding. These problems make it har
The Nissen surgery is a popular choice for managing gastroesophageal reflux disease. It is known to provide long-lasting relief from symptoms. This is great news for those suffering from GERD. However, the lasting effects of this surgery on acid exposure in the esophagus are not fully understood. Mo
The western United States has been dealing with a triple threat from climate change. Extreme heat, wildfire burn zones, and wildfire smoke have been causing trouble from 2006 to 2020. These hazards often happen at the same time, and it's important to understand where and when this occurs. Let's s
The western US is burning more fiercely than ever before. This isn't just about the flames. The smoke from these wildfires is a sneaky threat to health, especially for older adults. Most studies have looked at how smoke affects breathing and heart issues, or even death rates. But what about other he
In the battle against HIV, a powerful weapon called PrEP exists, but it is not being used enough. PrEP, or pre-exposure prophylaxis, can prevent HIV infection. Emergency departments in cities could be a great place to offer PrEP. However, it is not clear if patients in these departments would be ope
Cosmetics and personal care products are everywhere. They are a big part of daily life. These products often contain chemicals that can mess with hormones. These are called endocrine disrupting chemicals or EDCs. However, not much is known about how different groups of people are exposed to these ch
For many people, anxiety disorders are a daily struggle. These include panic disorder, agoraphobia, and social anxiety disorder. These conditions can make everyday situations feel overwhelming. But what if technology could offer a helping hand? It can, and it does. Virtual reality exposure therapy
Parkinson's disease is a big deal. It's the second most common brain disorder that causes problems with movement. It can really mess up a person's life. Scientists have been looking into how metals in our bodies might play a role in this disease. They checked out 8 metals that our body needs and 2 t
The way people consume nicotine has changed a lot in recent years. This is especially true with the rise of e-cigarettes. To understand how these changes affect public health, it is important to look at how much nicotine people are getting from these devices. From 2013 to 2019, researchers tracked
