For those living with epilepsy that doesn't respond to medication, surgery can be a game-changer. The goal is to remove the part of the brain causing seizures, known as the epileptogenic zone. Figuring out exactly where this zone is located can be tricky. Doctors use several methods to map it out. O
Teen pregnancy is a topic that often focuses on cisgender girls, leaving out important groups like transgender boys and nonbinary youth. These groups, who were assigned female at birth, face unique challenges that are rarely discussed. Research in this area is sadly lacking, which means these teens
The world of research is always looking for ways to make things faster and more efficient. One big task is creating systematic reviews. These reviews are super important. They help create guidelines based on solid evidence. But here is the catch. They take a lot of time and money. So, what if there
Cholesterol is a big deal. It plays a huge role in heart health. High levels of the bad kind, called LDL, can lead to serious heart problems. Doctors often prescribe atorvastatin to help manage this. It's effective, but the original brand can be pricey. Now, there's a second generic version on the m
It is well-known that plants can be influenced by their surroundings. For maritime pines, temperature changes during early growth can lead to significant differences in how they develop. This was discovered through experiments that altered the temperature during the maturation of pine embryos. The r
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is a condition that often leads to developmental delays, intellectual disabilities, and autism spectrum disorder. Since 2016, genetic testing for FXS has been part of Japan's national health insurance. Despite this, the number of FXS diagnoses remains surprisingly low. This
Liver disease linked to metabolic issues is a big problem. It is often called Metabolic dysfunction - Associated Steatotic Liver Disease or MASLD. It can lead to serious liver scarring, or fibrosis. Scientists have been looking into how certain immune cell traps, called NETs, might play a role in th
Sea cucumbers, particularly the species Apostichopus japonicus, play a crucial role in marine farming. However, their growth is under threat due to the buildup of nitrite in intensive aquaculture settings. This problem is serious and needs to be addressed. A recent investigation looked into how t
The world of archaeology is always digging up new mysteries. One big question is how well DNA holds up in old bones. It turns out that where these bones are buried makes a huge difference. The environment plays a big role in whether DNA sticks around or breaks down. Two places in Slovenia were comp
In Japan, a recent look into car crashes showed interesting results about a feature called automatic emergency braking (AEB). This tech is designed to stop a car automatically if it senses a potential collision. Researchers wanted to see if AEB makes a difference in how badly pedestrians and cyclist
