Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common issue that causes pain and limits movement. Two treatments often discussed are platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and hyaluronic acid (HA). A recent study looked into how well these treatments work, especially when used together. PRP is a concentrate of platelets from t
The journey of hormonal birth control is a fascinating tale of scientific discovery. It's a story that spans centuries, filled with breakthroughs and setbacks. This journey reached a significant milestone in the late 1950s with the marketing of Combined Oral Contraceptives (COC). This event marked t
Choriocarcinoma (CC) is a rare and aggressive cancer type. It is made up of cells that normally help form the placenta during pregnancy. These cells are called cytotrophoblasts and syncytiotrophoblasts. CC has two main types: gestational choriocarcinoma (GCC) and non-gestational choriocarcinoma (NGC
Endometriosis is a tricky condition. It can affect multiple parts of the pelvis. One key sign is when the Pouch of Douglas (POD) is blocked. Doctors usually rely on invasive tests like laparoscopy to diagnose it. However, this is changing. Now, they use imaging methods such as transvaginal ultrasoun
Gastric cancer is a big deal. It's one of the most common cancers affecting the digestive system. Once it spreads, things get really tough. This is where a small protein called FNDC3B comes into play. It's a tiny helper that's been spotted in various tumors. But its role in stomach cancer? That's be
Colon cancer is a serious disease, but new research shows that regular exercise can greatly improve the chances of survival. This study, which involved people from several countries, showed that a structured exercise program can help keep colon cancer from returning. The study was unique b
The power of radiation in treating leukemia has been put under the microscope. A recent study looked at how well intense radiation, known as total-body irradiation, works when combined with strong leukemia-fighting drugs. This was not just a small trial. It was a big deal, involving data from thou
Thyroid cancer is not always a death sentence. Many people beat it. But some folks have a rougher time. This is especially true for those with aggressive types of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). These types can be real troublemakers. They don't play by the rules and can be tough to treat. Sadl
Heart failure is a serious condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It often starts with issues on the left side of the heart. This can lead to a problem called tricuspid regurgitation, or TR. TR happens when the tricuspid valve doesn't close properly. This allows blood to flow backward
Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare genetic condition. It causes frequent episodes of swelling under the skin or mucous membranes. This swelling is known as angioedema. Current treatments for HAE have their limits. They either block certain proteins in the blood or replace a missing protein. These
