The world of bacteria is full of surprises. Take avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC), for example. These bacteria have clever ways to make birds sick. One of their tricks involves a protein called hemolysin co-regulatory protein (Hcp). This protein is part of a system that helps bacteria attack
Psychosis is a serious mental health condition. It can cause people to lose touch with reality. This can happen in many ways. For example, someone might hear voices that others do not. Or, they might believe things that are not true. These experiences are often called hallucinations and delusions. B
In the struggle against water scarcity, a groundbreaking solution has emerged. A new material can pull large amounts of water from the air, even in extremely dry conditions. This material is a super-hygroscopic composite, or CHG for short. It's made from a mix of natural and synthetic components. Th
The human body is a complex machine. One of its many tasks is to manage fat. To do this, it uses insulin to control the breakdown of fat. This process is called lipolysis. Scientists have been studying how to measure this process accurately. They wanted to see if there were mistakes in the way
Dry eye disease (DED) is a widespread issue that affects the surface of the eye. It happens when tears don't stay stable, causing blurry vision, trouble working, and a lower quality of life. Many things can cause it, from the air around us to more serious conditions like Sjögren's syndrome. This mak
The cycle of childhood trauma is a serious issue. It affects how a child's brain and body grow. This trauma can lead to long-term mental health problems and chronic diseases. It can also repeat itself in future generations. This is where the STANCE program comes in. It was created to break this cycl
The connection between our genes and personality is a hot topic. One interesting angle is the role of genetic risk for schizophrenia. It turns out that having a high genetic risk for schizophrenia might influence personality traits in people who don't actually develop the disorder. This is not ab
The weather is heating up, and so are the chances of rain. It is going to be hot and sticky for the next few days. Expect some scattered showers and storms in the afternoons, but they won't stick around for long. The storms are expected to fade away by sunset. The nights will be muggy, with temp
Downhill running is tough on muscles. It causes more damage and soreness than regular running. This is because it involves eccentric exercise, where muscles lengthen under tension. Scientists wanted to see how this affects the tiny powerhouses in muscle cells, called mitochondria. They used rats for
Healthcare is always seeking improvements. Research is a crucial part of that progress. However, many healthcare workers view research as something separate from their daily tasks. This disconnect can hinder progress. So, how can we change this mindset? One effective approach is to start at the beg
