Lung cancer is a major health issue, with many different types. RNA sequencing is a method used to study genes in cancer cells. It can identify fusion genes, which are mixed-up genes that can fuel cancer growth. This helps doctors choose the right treatment for each patient. In China, experts have
In the world of medicine, understanding the tiny world of germs can make a big difference. A recent study took a close look at the germs found in the belly area during bowel surgery. The goal? To figure out how these germs might cause infections after surgery. First, let's talk about the belly area
Seaweeds are not just tasty snacks or ingredients in cosmetics. They hold a lot of potential for science too. But studying them isn't easy. Scientists face big hurdles when trying to extract RNA, a key molecule for understanding how seaweeds work. This is especially true for the 11 edible seaweed sp
Brain disorders like schizophrenia, depression, and autism are tough to tackle. They are complex and not fully understood. Scientists have been using tools to study these disorders. One tool is called bulk RNA sequencing. It looks at gene activity in a group of cells. But it misses details. It can't
Scientists have been curious about how parasitic plants like Phtheirospermum japonicum (P. japonicum) latch onto their hosts, like Arabidopsis thaliana (A. thaliana). This sneaky plant creates a special structure called a haustorium to invade its host and form a vascular connection. Think of it like
Pancreatic cancer, specifically pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), is notorious for its complexity and grim outlook. Within this disease, M2 macrophages are key players, but their exact role remains a mystery. Researchers decided to dig deeper into how M2 macrophages interact with cancer cells
The way muscles react to intense exercise can be different for people with type 2 diabetes. This is what a recent study found out. It looked at how high-intensity interval training (HIIT) affects muscle cells at a very detailed level. The study focused on how these cells change in response to exerci
Bone tumors, specifically giant cell tumors of bone (GCTB), are tricky. They are not made up of just one type of cell. Instead, they are a mix of different cells. This mix makes them hard to understand and even harder to treat. To make things worse, these tumors are not uniform. They vary from one p
Microsporidia are tiny, single-celled parasites that can cause infections in people. They are known to target the small intestine. One type of microsporidia, Encephalitozoon intestinalis, is particularly good at infecting humans. These parasites have a sneaky way of hiding inside cells called macrop
Asthma is a tricky condition that affects millions worldwide. It involves inflammation and narrowing of the airways, making breathing difficult. Scientists have been working hard to understand what causes asthma and how it works. One powerful tool they use is called single-cell RNA sequencing, or sc
