Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a genetic disorder that can cause tumors to grow in the brain. One type of tumor, called subependymal giant cell astrocytoma (SEGA), is particularly concerning. These tumors can block the flow of cerebrospinal fluid, leading to serious issues like hydrocephalus. B
Bones are made up of tiny, mineralized collagen fibers. These fibers are like the bricks that build a wall. The process of turning these fibers into bone is controlled by special proteins. But studying these proteins in a living body is tough. So, scientists used a clever trick. They used different
Texas universities are bracing for a significant financial blow. The state's Senate and House have both proposed budgets for 2026-2027. These budgets do not include funding for a key program that has been providing universities with $423 million over the past two years. This program is called the in
Pediatric neurosurgery is a tough field. It's not just about knowing the right moves. It's about feeling confident and knowing exactly what to do. This is where a special program comes in. It gives young doctors a whole month to focus on brain surgery for kids. The program is intense. It's all abou
The COVID-19 pandemic has been a tough challenge for everyone, especially for those with weakened immune systems. These individuals often struggle to fight off infections, making them more susceptible to severe illness. One potential solution that has been explored is the use of convalescent plasma
Tilapia are tropical fish that live in warm waters. They have special ways to handle changes in their environment. These changes happen because of the seasons. Scientists wanted to understand how tilapia's bodies adapt to these seasonal shifts. They looked at how the fish's metabolism changes throug
Medicare, a program that has been around for 60 years, is a big deal. It provides health insurance to 67 million people, including seniors and those with disabilities. It's loved by people from all political backgrounds. It has also played a big role in increasing life expectancy and reducing health
Two years ago, a terrible train accident happened in Greece. A passenger train, full of students, crashed into a freight train near the Tempi gorge. 57 people lost their lives. This was the deadliest train crash in Greece's history. People are still angry and demanding justice. The safety
Ukraine might just have a hidden treasure. It's not gold or jewels, but minerals that are super important for tech and industry. These include rare earth metals like lithium and cobalt, which are key for rechargeable batteries in our phones and electric cars. Plus, there's scandium for making alum
Imagine a city, Herculaneum, in 79 CE. A young man, unaware of the impending doom, lies in a grand building. Suddenly, Mount Vesuvius erupts. A superheated cloud of gas, ash, and debris, known as a pyroclastic surge, sweeps through the city. Temperatures soar to over 950 degrees Fahrenheit (510 degr
